[128] They are also used as practice grounds by different football clubs and visiting foreign national football teams. [61] Water bodies and wetlands around Dhaka are facing destruction as these are being filled up to construct multi-storied buildings and other real estate developments. Dhaka is the financial, commercial and the entertainment capital of Bangladesh. A longer second elevated expressway from Airport-Ashulia is undergoing feasibility studies. [53] There has been increased foreign investment in the city, particularly in the financial and textile manufacturing sectors. [123] The Bangabandhu National Stadium was formerly the main venue for domestic and international cricket matches, but now exclusively hosts football matches. It started broadcasting on 25 December 1964. It gained List A status in 2013–14 season. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Ramna Green: A vast stretch of green garden surrounded by a serpentine lake near the Sheraton Hotel. More recently, the city's population has also grown with the expansion of city boundaries, a process that added more than a million people to the city in the 1980s. The control of Dhaka was gone to Hindu Sena dynasty in the 9th century. [96], Islam is the dominant religion of the city, with 91% of the population being Muslim, and a majority belonging to the Sunni sect. As the most populous city of Bangladesh, Dhaka has a vibrant cultural life. The Old Dhaka area has its own unique food tradition, known as Dhakaite (ঢাকাইয়া) food. Some of the early educational institutions established during the period of British Rule include the Dhaka College, the Dhaka Medical School, the Eden College, St. Gregory's School, the Mohsinia Madrasa, Jagannath College and the Ahsanullah School of Engineering. The origins of the name for Dhaka are uncertain. The Bangladesh Navy's principal administrative and logistics base BNS Haji Mohshin is located in Dhaka. The main offices of most publishing houses in Bangladesh are based in Dhaka. [80] The city has a growing middle class, driving the market for modern consumer and luxury goods. The city has a distinct monsoonal season, with an annual average temperature of 26 °C (79 °F) and monthly means varying between 19 °C (66 °F) in January and 29 °C (84 °F) in May. This was 8.067% of total Bangladesh population. [28] It was an exporter of silk and cotton textiles, steel, saltpeter, and agricultural and industrial produce. Subahdar Islam Khan was the first Administrator of the city who changes the city name to “Jahangir Nagar in honor of Emperor Jahangir. Few shops in Lakshmi Bazar, Tanti Bazar, Kamurtuli, Shankhari Bazar, Bania Nagar and Goal Nagar was the heart of old Dhaka. Architect Louis I Kahn's acclaimed modernist National Capital Complex, based on the geography and heritage of Bengal, was inaugurated in Dhaka in 1982 as one of the largest legislative complexes in the world, comprising 200 acres (800,000 m22. It is said to refer the Word Dhaka came from the “Dhak Tree” (beautiful Palash flower tree), once many trees exist in the area; Or from the Bengali word “Dhak” (instrumental sound) or originated for “Dhakeshwari” (a Hindu temple by Ballal Sena). [39] The Inter-Continental Hotel of Dhaka, designed by William B. Tabler, opened in 1966 in Ramna. The city formally passed to the control of the EIC in 1793 and Dhaka became connected to the mercantile networks of the British Empire. [35] The electricity supply began in 1901.[36]. Cricket and football are the two most popular sports in Dhaka and across the nation. [32] Direct rule by the British crown was established following the successful quelling of the mutiny. There are 29069 people live in a square kilometer. Dhaka was the capital of the proto-industrialised Mughal Bengal for 75 years (1608–39 and 1660–1704). The city Dhaka is one the densely populated city of the world. The word Dhakka means watchtower. [73] The Dhaka City Corporation ran the affairs of the city until November 2011.[74]. Jamdani sarees are 100% hand woven and a single saree may take as long as three months to complete. Alternatively, this name may refer to the hidden Hindu goddess Dhakeshwari, whose temple is located in the south-western part of the city. Tejgaon and Hazaribagh are the major industrial areas. [126] Dhaka also hosted the ICC World Twenty20, along with Chittagong and Sylhet, in 2014. The government has overseen the replacement of two-stroke engine auto rickshaws with "green auto-rickshaws" locally called CNG auto-rickshaw or Baby-taxi, which run on compressed natural gas. Dhaka City – Capital of Bangladesh – Dhaka Population And Area. Hindu Temples in Dhaka city: Most popular hindu temples are Dhakeshwari Temple (11th Century), Ramkrishna Mission. [107] Two of the largest shopping malls in Dhaka and perhaps in the Indian subcontinent are Jamuna Future Park and Bashundhara City shopping mall. The Mughal Empire governed the region during the early modern period. AN AFFILIATE ADVERTISING PROGRAM DESIGNED TO PROVIDE A MEANS FOR SITES TO EARN ADVERTISING FEES BY ADVERTISING AND LINKING TO AMAZON.COM. Cable and satellite networks such as ATN Bangla, ATN News, Banglavision, Channel i, Channel 9, Ekushey Television, Gaan Bangla, Gazi Television, Independent TV, NTV, RTV and Somoy TV are amongst the most popular channels. [69] The Supreme Court, the Dhaka High Court and the Foreign Ministry are located in the Ramna area. Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah stated that the country's Constituent Assembly should meet in East Bengal due to the region's large population. FAQ 1) What is the capital of Bangladesh? – 29,069 per Square Kilometer. [12] In 1947, after the end of British rule, the city became the administrative capital of East Pakistan.

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